Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) Practice Exam

What should a social worker do first when meeting new parents stressed by parenthood?

1. Educate them about parenting techniques

2. Determine what is causing the stress

3. Encourage them to join a support group

4. Suggest couples counseling

The correct answer is: Determine what is causing the stress

When meeting new parents who are experiencing stress related to parenthood, the most appropriate initial step is to determine the specific causes of their stress. Understanding the context and underlying issues allows the social worker to tailor their approach to the unique challenges the parents are facing. By exploring the sources of their stress, the social worker can gain valuable insights into their emotional and practical concerns, which may include issues like sleep deprivation, relationship strain, financial worries, or feelings of inadequacy. This foundational understanding is essential for effective intervention. It helps the social worker to prioritize their responses and develop a targeted plan that addresses the parents' most pressing needs. Once the causes of stress are identified, the social worker can then think about providing education on parenting techniques, suggest support groups, or recommend couples counseling, assuring that any subsequent advice or resources are relevant and beneficial. This client-centered approach fosters a supportive environment where parents feel heard and understood, ultimately promoting their well-being and capacity to cope with the challenges of parenthood.