Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) Practice Exam

What action should a social worker take when a family reports concerning behaviors in their adopted adolescent?

1. Advise the parents to change the adolescent's environment

2. Refer the family for assessment and treatment

3. Suggest enrolling the adolescent in a mentoring program

4. Encourage open communication within the family

The correct answer is: Refer the family for assessment and treatment

When a family reports concerning behaviors in their adopted adolescent, referring the family for assessment and treatment is essential. This action is important because it ensures that the adolescent receives a comprehensive evaluation by professionals who can identify any underlying mental health issues, behavioral concerns, or adjustment difficulties that may be present. Adoption can bring unique challenges for adolescents, including identity issues, attachment difficulties, and potential trauma-related behavior. A thorough assessment can pinpoint specific needs and guide the development of a treatment plan tailored for the adolescent and the family. While encouraging open communication within the family is beneficial for strengthening relationships and promoting understanding, it may not address underlying issues adequately. Changing the adolescent’s environment or enrolling them in a mentoring program might provide temporary relief but also might not tackle the core issues requiring intervention. Without a proper assessment, these actions could overlook critical needs that a mental health professional would recognize and address. Thus, referring the family for assessment and treatment is the most responsible action for ensuring both the adolescent and the family receive the appropriate support and resources for navigating any challenges they may face.